Ocular Surface Disease & Dry Eye
Understanding the problem
Ocular surface disease is a broad term for conditions that affect the front of the eye — the cornea, conjunctiva, and tear film. One of the most common forms is dry eye disease, where the eye does not produce enough tears, or the tears are of poor quality. This leads to irritation, fluctuating vision, and discomfort that can affect daily activities.
Common symptoms
- Stinging, burning, or gritty sensation in the eyes
- Fluctuating or blurred vision, often improving with blinking
- Redness or irritation, especially after reading, screen use, or driving
- Watery eyes (a reflex response to dryness)
- Sensitivity to wind, air conditioning, or smoke
Causes
Dry eye and ocular surface disease can result from:
- Age-related changes to tear production
- Hormonal changes (e.g. after menopause)
- Eyelid or eyelash conditions that affect blinking
- Autoimmune conditions (such as Sjögren’s syndrome)
- Certain medications
- Long hours of digital device use
- Previous eye surgery or contact lens wear
Why it matters
Although dry eye rarely threatens vision in the way cataract or glaucoma can, it has a significant impact on quality of life. Persistent irritation, fluctuating vision, and dependence on eye drops can interfere with reading, driving, and comfort in everyday life.
How we can help
At Visionare Eye Specialists, we take a tailored approach to diagnosis and treatment. This may include:
- Careful assessment of your tear film, eyelids, and ocular surface with advanced imaging
- Identifying and treating contributing factors such as blepharitis or meibomian gland dysfunction
- Using prescription or over-the-counter lubricating drops
- Newer treatments such as anti-inflammatory eye drops, in-clinic procedures, or targeted therapies for the tear glands
- Advice on environmental and lifestyle measures that can make a real difference
Your vision and comfort are our priority.
We’re here to guide you with care every step of the way.